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星期五, 八月 05, 2011

Bosnjak 2011 用磁化喷流解释高能光子的延迟

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· arXiv e-print (arXiv:1108.0929)
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Title:
Magnetic jet model for GRBs and the delayed arrival of >100 MeV photons
Authors:
Bosnjak, Z.Kumar, P.
Publication:
eprint arXiv:1108.0929
Publication Date:
08/2011
Origin:
ARXIV
Keywords:
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Comment:
5 pages; submitted to MNRAS
Bibliographic Code:
2011arXiv1108.0929B

Abstract

Photons of energy larger than 100 MeV from long-GRBs arrive a few seconds after <10 MeV photons do. We show that this delay is a natural consequence of a magnetic dominated relativistic jet. The much slower acceleration of a magnetic jet with radius (compared with a hot baryonic outflow) results in high energy gamma-ray photons to be converted to electron-positron pairs out to a larger radius whereas lower energy gamma-rays of energy less than ~10 MeV can escape when the jet crosses the Thomson-photosphere. The resulting delay for the arrival of high energy photons is found to be similar to the value observed by the Fermi satellite for a number of GRBs. A prediction of this model is that the delay should increase with photon energy (E) as E^{0.17} for E>100 MeV. The delay depends almost linearly on burst redshift, and on the distance from the central compact object where the jet is launched (R_0). Therefore, the delay in arrival of >10^2 MeV photons can be used to estimate burst redshift if the magnetic jet model for gamma-ray generation is correct and R_0 is roughly the same for long-GRBs.
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