Giannios 2009 激波加速电子的热成份
主要内容:
PIC模拟得到热电子, 解释早期光变的陡降. (不过任何一个绝热演化都可以陡降啊)
不过热电子, 热谱本身还是有意思的.
精彩摘抄:
文章信息:
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| Title: | Signatures of a Thermal Component in Shock-Accelerated Electrons in GRBs | |
| Authors: | Giannios, Dimitrios; Spitkovsky, Anatoly | |
| Publication: | eprint arXiv:0905.1970 | |
| Publication Date: | 05/2009 | |
| Origin: | ARXIV | |
| Keywords: | Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena | |
| Comment: | 6 pages, 8 figures, MNRAS submitted | |
| Bibliographic Code: | 2009arXiv0905.1970G |
Abstract
Recent particle-in-cell simulations suggest that a large fraction of the energy dissipated in a relativistic shock is deposited into a thermal distribution of electrons that is connected to the high-energy power-law tail. Here, we explore the observational implications of such a mixed thermal-nonthermal particle distribution for the afterglow and prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts. When the thermal component dominates the energy budget, the afterglow lightcurves show a very steep decline phase followed by a more shallow decay when the characteristic synchrotron frequency crosses the observed band. The steep decay appears in the X-rays at ~100 sec after the burst and is accompanied by a characteristic hard-soft-hard spectral evolution that has been observed in a large number of early afterglows. If internal shocks produce a similar mixed electron distribution, a thermal-like bump is expected at the synchrotron peak of the nu*f_nu spectrum.Bibtex entry for this abstract Preferred format for this abstract (see Preferences)

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