伽玛暴(Gamma-Ray Burst)笔记。记录有关伽玛暴的新文章,另外也包括看的老文章、自己的想法、以及跟天文相关的一些东西。 Feel free to leave me a message by comments or by email.

星期三, 五月 13, 2009

Giannios 2009 激波加速电子的热成份

主要内容:
PIC模拟得到热电子, 解释早期光变的陡降. (不过任何一个绝热演化都可以陡降啊)

不过热电子, 热谱本身还是有意思的.

精彩摘抄:


文章信息:

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Title:
Signatures of a Thermal Component in Shock-Accelerated Electrons in GRBs
Authors:
Giannios, Dimitrios; Spitkovsky, Anatoly
Publication:
eprint arXiv:0905.1970
Publication Date:
05/2009
Origin:
ARXIV
Keywords:
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Comment:
6 pages, 8 figures, MNRAS submitted
Bibliographic Code:
2009arXiv0905.1970G

Abstract

Recent particle-in-cell simulations suggest that a large fraction of the energy dissipated in a relativistic shock is deposited into a thermal distribution of electrons that is connected to the high-energy power-law tail. Here, we explore the observational implications of such a mixed thermal-nonthermal particle distribution for the afterglow and prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts. When the thermal component dominates the energy budget, the afterglow lightcurves show a very steep decline phase followed by a more shallow decay when the characteristic synchrotron frequency crosses the observed band. The steep decay appears in the X-rays at ~100 sec after the burst and is accompanied by a characteristic hard-soft-hard spectral evolution that has been observed in a large number of early afterglows. If internal shocks produce a similar mixed electron distribution, a thermal-like bump is expected at the synchrotron peak of the nu*f_nu spectrum.
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