伽玛暴(Gamma-Ray Burst)笔记。记录有关伽玛暴的新文章,另外也包括看的老文章、自己的想法、以及跟天文相关的一些东西。 Feel free to leave me a message by comments or by email.

星期五, 二月 11, 2011

Bouvier 2010 Fermi LAT一年半的伽马暴高能(博士论文)

主要内容:
一篇很好的关于高能的综述博士论文。包括高能的综述,Fermi的仪器,数据的处理,高能的观测结果。要做高能都可以参考一下这篇论文。

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文章信息:

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· arXiv e-print (arXiv:1012.0558)
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Title:
Gamma-Ray Burst Observations at High Energy with the Fermi Large Area Telescope
Authors:
Bouvier, Aurelien
Publication:
eprint arXiv:1012.0558
Publication Date:
11/2010
Origin:
ARXIV
Keywords:
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Bibliographic Code:
2010arXiv1012.0558B

Abstract

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope with its main instrument onboard, the Large Area Telescope (LAT), opened a new era in high-energy astrophysics and in particular for the study of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), which are short flashes of -rays associated with the brightest and most distant events ever observed in our universe after the Big Bang. My thesis work focused primarily on the observations of this phenomenon with the LAT (20 MeV - 300 GeV) and the Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (10 keV - 40 MeV) onboard the Fermi satellite. After describing the procedure used for detection and analysis of LAT GRBs, I will provide an overview of the temporal and spectral features observed during the prompt emission of these events after one year and a half of operation for Fermi. GRBs can also be used as a tool to probe interesting physics. My focus will be on the detection of very high energy photons (typically above 10 GeV) associated with LAT GRBs and which were used to set significant constraints both on a possible violation of Lorentz invariance - which postulates that all observers measure exactly the same speed of light in vacuum, independently of photon energy - and on the Optical-Ultraviolet extragalactic background light in the Universe.
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