伽玛暴(Gamma-Ray Burst)笔记。记录有关伽玛暴的新文章,另外也包括看的老文章、自己的想法、以及跟天文相关的一些东西。 Feel free to leave me a message by comments or by email.

星期五, 八月 20, 2010

Penate 2010 伽马暴对海洋光合作用的短期影响

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Title:
Short-term effects of Gamma Ray Bursts on oceanic photosynthesis
Authors:
Penate, Liuba; Martin, Osmel; Cardenas, Rolando; Agusti, Susana
Publication:
eprint arXiv:1007.2879
Publication Date:
07/2010
Origin:
ARXIV
Keywords:
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Comment:
Accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science
Bibliographic Code:
2010arXiv1007.2879P

Abstract

We continue our previous work on the potential short-term influence of a gamma ray bursts on Earth's biosphere, focusing on the only important short-term effect on life: the ultraviolet flash which occurs as a result of the retransmission of the {\gamma} radiation through the atmosphere. Thus, in this work we calculate the ultraviolet irradiances penetrating the first hundred meters of the water column, for Jerlov's ocean water types I, II and III. Then we estimate the UV flash potential for photosynthesis inhibition, showing that it can be important in a considerable part of the water column with light enough for photosynthesis to be done, the so called photic zone.
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